phpBB

To run the phpBB bulletin board using Unit:

  1. Install Unit with a PHP language module.

  2. Install and configure phpBB’s prerequisites

  3. Install phpBB’s core files. Here we install them at /path/to/app; use a real path in your configuration.

  4. Change ownership:

    Run the following command (as root) so Unit can access the application directory (If the application uses several directories, run the command for each one):

    # chown -R unit:unit /path/to/app/  # User and group that Unit's router runs as by default
       
    The unit:unit user-group pair is available only with official packages , Docker images, and some third-party repos. Otherwise, account names may differ; run the ps aux | grep unitd command to be sure.

    For further details, including permissions, see the security checklist.

  5. Next, prepare the app configuration for Unit (use real values for share and root):

    {
       "listeners": {
          "*:80": {
                "pass": "routes"
          }
       },
    
       "routes": [
          {
                "match": {
                   "uri": [
                      "/cache/*",
                      "/common.php*",
                      "/config.php*",
                      "/config/*",
                      "/db/migration/data/*",
                      "/files/*",
                      "/images/avatars/upload/*",
                      "/includes/*",
                      "/store/*"
                   ]
                },
                "_comment_match": "Denies access to files and directories best kept private",
                "action": {
                   "return": 404
                }
          },
          {
                "match": {
                   "uri": [
                      "/",
                      "*.php",
                      "*.php/*"
                   ]
                },
                "action": {
                   "pass": "applications/phpbb/direct"
                }
          },
          {
                "action": {
                   "share": "/path/to/app$uri",
                   "_comment_share": "Serves static files",
                   "fallback": {
                      "pass": "applications/phpbb/index"
                   },
                   "_comment_fallback": "Catch-all for requests not yet served by other rules"
                }
          }
       ],
    
       "applications": {
          "phpbb": {
                "type": "php",
                "targets": {
                   "direct": {
                      "root": "/path/to/app/"
                   },
                   "_comment_direct": "Path to the application directory; use a real path in your configuration",
                   "index": {
                      "root": "/path/to/app/",
                      "script": "app.php"
                   },
                   "_comment_index": "Path to the application directory; use a real path in your configuration"
                }
          }
       }
    }

    The difference between the pass targets is their usage of the script setting:

    • The direct target runs the .php script from the URI or defaults to index.php if the URI omits it.
    • The index target specifies the script that Unit runs for any URIs the target receives.
  6. Upload the updated configuration.

    Assuming the JSON above was added to config.json. Run the following command as root:

    # curl -X PUT --data-binary @config.json --unix-socket \
          /path/to/control.unit.sock \  # Path to Unit's control socket in your installation
          http://localhost/config/      # Path to the config section in Unit's control API
       
    The control socket path may vary; run unitd -h or see Startup and shutdown for details.

    After a successful update, your app should be available on the listener’s IP address and port:

    phpBB on Unit

  7. Browse to /install/app.php to complete your installation. Having done that, delete the install/ subdirectory to mitigate security risks:

    rm -rf /path/to/app/install/  # Path to the application directory; use a real path in your configuration
    

Last modified February 6, 2025