Ruby on Rails

To run apps based on the Ruby on Rails framework using Unit:

  1. Install Unit with a Ruby language module.

  2. Install Ruby on Rails and create or deploy your app. Here, we use Ruby on Rails’s basic template:

    $ cd /path/to/ # Path where the application directory will be created; use a real path in your configuration
    
    $ rails new app # Arbitrary app name; becomes the application directory name
    

    This creates the app’s directory tree at /path/to/app/; its public/ subdirectory contains the static files, while the entry point is /path/to/app/config.ru.

  3. Change ownership:

    Run the following command (as root) so Unit can access the application directory (If the application uses several directories, run the command for each one):

    # chown -R unit:unit /path/to/app/  # User and group that Unit's router runs as by default
       
    Note:
    The unit:unit user-group pair is available only with official packages , Docker images, and some third-party repos. Otherwise, account names may differ; run the ps aux | grep unitd command to be sure.

    For further details, including permissions, see the security checklist.

  4. Next, prepare the Ruby on Rails configuration (use real values for share and working_directory):

    {
       "listeners": {
          "*:80": {
             "pass": "routes"
          }
       },
       "routes": [
          {
             "action": {
             "share": "/path/to/app/public$uri",
             "share_comment": "Serves static files",
             "fallback": {
                "pass": "applications/rails"
             }
             }
          }
       ],
       "applications": {
          "rails": {
             "type": "ruby",
             "script": "config.ru",
             "script_comment": "All requests are handled by a single script, relative to working_directory",
             "working_directory": "/path/to/app/",
             "working_directory_comment": "Path to the application directory, needed here for 'require_relative' directives; use a real path in your configuration"
          }
       }
    }
    
  5. Upload the updated configuration.

    Assuming the JSON above was added to config.json. Run the following command as root:

    # curl -X PUT --data-binary @config.json --unix-socket \
          /path/to/control.unit.sock \  # Path to Unit's control socket in your installation
          http://localhost/config/      # Path to the config section in Unit's control API
       
    Note:
    The control socket path may vary; run unitd -h or see Startup and shutdown for details.

    After a successful update, your app should be available on the listener’s IP address and port:

    Ruby on Rails Basic Template App on Unit


Last modified February 6, 2025