# F5 DoS for NGINX 4.0 Type of document: Reference Product: F5 DOS for NGINX --- Here you can find the release information for F5 DoS for NGINX v4.0. F5 DoS for NGINX provides behavioral protection against Denial of Service (DoS) for your web applications. ## Release 4.0 January 31, 2023 ### New Features - Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) protection feature for WebSocket services.
Refer to the [Configuration Example](/nap-dos/directives-and-policy/learn-about-directives-and-policy.md#monitor-directive-app_protect_dos_monitor) for WebSocket services here.
- DDoS protection against slow attacks has been improved using machine learning algorithm on all types of traffic. - `app_protect_dos_monitor` directive, which monitors the proxied server, supports a new type of protocol - "WebSocket". ### Supported Packages #### App Protect DoS ##### CentOS 7.4+ / RHEL 7.4+ / UBI7 - app-protect-dos-28+4.0.1-1.el7.ngx.x86_64.rpm ##### RHEL 8 / UBI8 - app-protect-dos-28+4.0.1-1.el8.ngx.x86_64.rpm ##### Debian 11 - app-protect-dos_28+4.0.1.-1~bullseye_amd64.deb ##### Ubuntu 18.04 - app-protect-dos_28+4.0.1-1~bionic_amd64.deb ##### Ubuntu 20.04 - app-protect-dos_28+4.0.1-1~focal_amd64.deb ##### Alpine 3.15 - app-protect-dos-28.4.0.1-r1.apk #### NGINX Plus - NGINX Plus R28 ### Important Notes - WebSocket protection requires active monitoring of the protected service. The directive `app_protect_dos_monitor` is mandatory for these use cases, otherwise, the attack will not be detected. - Installing accelerated mitigation feature (install `app-protect-dos-ebpf`) configures `nginx` and `admd` to run with root privileges. - Support for `proxy_protocol` configuration: `proxy_protocol` monitor parameter should be used when the `listen` directive of the correspondent server block contains the `proxy_protocol` parameter. - If F5 WAF for NGINX is installed, app protect should be disabled for the location of DoS Live Activity Monitoring API. For example: ```shell location /api { app_protect_enable off; app_protect_dos_api; } ``` - Port configuration in `app_protect_dos_monitor` should correspond to the port, the server listens to. Misconfiguration can potentially cause a false attack declaration. For example: ```shell server { listen 8080; location / { app_protect_dos_monitor "myservice.com:8080"; } } ``` - gRPC and HTTP/2 protection require active monitoring of the protected service. The directive `app_protect_dos_monitor` is mandatory for the attack to be detected. - [TLS fingerprint](/nap-dos/directives-and-policy/learn-about-directives-and-policy.md#policy-directive-app_protect_dos_policy_file) feature is not used in CentOS 7.4 and RHEL 7 / UBI 7 due to the old OpenSSL version. The required OpenSSL version is 1.1.1 or higher. - Monitor directive `app_protect_dos_monitor` with `proxy_protocol` parameter can not be configured on Ubuntu 18.04. As a result, gRPC and HTTP/2 DoS protection for `proxy_protocol` configuration is not supported. - Slow attack always mitigates with block action while other types of attacks can also be mitigated with redirection or JS challenges. - The recommended option of running NGINX Plus in a Docker Container is with the `daemon off` flag. It's mandatory for UBI 8.