Connect NGINX Gateway Fabric with Helm

This document explains how to connect F5 NGINX Gateway Fabric to F5 NGINX One Console with Helm. Connecting NGINX Gateway Fabric to NGINX One Console enables centralized monitoring of all controller instances.

Once connected, you’ll see a read-only configuration of NGINX Gateway Fabric. For each instance, you can review:

  • Read-only configuration file
  • Unmanaged SSL/TLS certificates for Control Planes

Before you begin

Log in to NGINX One Console. If you need more information, review our Get started guide.

You also need:

  • Administrator access to a Kubernetes cluster.
  • If you use Helm and kubectl, install them locally.

Create a data plane key

A data plane key is a security token that ensures only trusted NGINX instances can register and communicate with NGINX One.

To generate a data plane key, select Manage > Instances > Add Instance:

  • For a new key: In the Add Instance pane, select Generate Data Plane Key.
  • To reuse an existing key: If you already have a data plane key and want to use it again, select Use existing key. Then, enter the key’s value in the Data Plane Key box.
Data plane key guidelines

Data plane keys are displayed only once and cannot be retrieved later. Be sure to copy and store this key securely.

Data plane keys expire after one year. You can change this expiration date later by editing the key. If you revoke a data plane key you disconnect all instances registered with that key.

For more options associated with data plane keys, see Create and manage data plane keys.

Create a Kubernetes secret with the data plane key

To create a Kubernetes secret, you’ll need:

  • The Data Plane Key

  • The nginx-gateway namespace must exist. You can create it with the following command: kubectl create namespace nginx-gateway

    • Then create the secret with the following command. The key must be named dataplane.key:
    kubectl create secret generic dataplane-key \
      --from-literal=dataplane.key=<Your Dataplane Key> \
      -n nginx-gateway

Install Gateway API resources

The Gateway API resources from the standard channel must be installed before deploying NGINX Gateway Fabric. If they are already installed in your cluster, please ensure they are the correct version as supported by the NGINX Gateway Fabric - see the Technical Specifications.

To install the Gateway API resources, run the following:

kubectl kustomize "https://github.com/nginx/nginx-gateway-fabric/config/crd/gateway-api/standard?ref=v2.1.0" | kubectl apply -f -
If you plan to use the edge version of NGINX Gateway Fabric, you can replace the version in ref with main, for example ref=main.

Alternatively, you can install the Gateway API resources from the experimental channel. Installing Gateway API resources from the experimental channel includes everything in the standard release channel plus additional experimental resources and fields. NGINX Gateway Fabric currently supports a subset of the additional features provided by the experimental channel. To install from the experimental channel, run the following:

kubectl kustomize "https://github.com/nginx/nginx-gateway-fabric/config/crd/gateway-api/experimental?ref=v2.1.0" | kubectl apply -f -
To learn more about what Gateway API resources NGINX Gateway Fabric currently supports, visit our Gateway API Compatibility document.

Install from the OCI registry

The following steps install NGINX Gateway Fabric directly from the OCI helm registry. If you prefer, you can install from sources instead.

To install the latest stable release of NGINX Gateway Fabric in the nginx-gateway namespace, run the following command:

helm install ngf oci://ghcr.io/nginx/charts/nginx-gateway-fabric \
  --set nginx.nginxOneConsole.dataplaneKeySecretName=<data_plane_key_secret_name> \
  -n nginx-gateway
Note: If applicable, replace the F5 Container registry private-registry.nginx.com with your internal registry for your NGINX Plus image, and replace nginx-plus-registry-secret with your Secret name containing the registry credentials. If your NGINX Plus JWT Secret has a different name than the default nplus-license, then define that name using the nginx.usage.secretName flag.

To install the latest stable release of NGINX Gateway Fabric in the nginx-gateway namespace, run the following command:

helm install ngf oci://ghcr.io/nginx/charts/nginx-gateway-fabric \
  --set nginx.image.repository=private-registry.nginx.com/nginx-gateway-fabric/nginx-plus \
  --set nginx.plus=true \
  --set nginx.imagePullSecret=nginx-plus-registry-secret -n nginx-gateway \
  --set nginx.nginxOneConsole.dataplaneKeySecretName=<data_plane_key_secret_name> 

ngf is the name of the release, and can be changed to any name you want. This name is added as a prefix to the Deployment name.

If you want the latest version from the main branch, add --version 0.0.0-edge to your install command.

To wait for the Deployment to be ready, you can either add the --wait flag to the helm install command, or run the following after installing:

kubectl wait --timeout=5m -n nginx-gateway deployment/ngf-nginx-gateway-fabric --for=condition=Available

Install from sources

If you prefer to install directly from sources, instead of through the OCI helm registry, use the following steps.

helm pull oci://ghcr.io/nginx/charts/nginx-gateway-fabric --untar
cd nginx-gateway-fabric

For the latest version from the main branch, add –version 0.0.0-edge to your pull command.

To install the chart into the nginx-gateway namespace, run the following command:

helm install ngf .  \
  --set nginx.nginxOneConsole.dataplaneKeySecretName=<data_plane_key_secret_name> \
  -n nginx-gateway
Note: If applicable, replace the F5 Container registry private-registry.nginx.com with your internal registry for your NGINX Plus image, and replace nginx-plus-registry-secret with your Secret name containing the registry credentials. If your NGINX Plus JWT Secret has a different name than the default nplus-license, then define that name using the nginx.usage.secretName flag.

To install the chart into the nginx-gateway namespace, run the following command:

helm install ngf . \
  --set nginx.image.repository=private-registry.nginx.com/nginx-gateway-fabric/nginx-plus \
  --set nginx.nginxOneConsole.dataplaneKeySecretName=<data_plane_key_secret_name> \
  --set nginx.plus=true \
  --set nginx.imagePullSecret=nginx-plus-registry-secret \
  -n nginx-gateway

ngf is the name of the release, and can be changed to any name you want. This name is added as a prefix to the Deployment name.

To wait for the Deployment to be ready, you can either add the --wait flag to the helm install command, or run the following after installing:

kubectl wait --timeout=5m -n nginx-gateway deployment/ngf-nginx-gateway-fabric --for=condition=Available

Verify a connection to NGINX One Console

After deploying NGINX Gateway Fabric with NGINX Agent, you can verify the connection to NGINX One Console. Log in to your F5 Distributed Cloud Console account.

  • Select NGINX One > Visit Service.
  • In the dashboard, select Manage > Control Planes. You should see your Control Planes listed by name, product, and version. Each control plane is associated with one or more instances.
  • Select the name of the Control Plane. In the Instances section, select the instance of your choice. You can review instance details, including the name of the Control Plane.

Troubleshooting

If you encounter issues connecting your instances to NGINX One Console, try the following commands:

Check the NGINX Agent version:

kubectl exec -it -n <namespace> <nginx_pod_name> -- nginx-agent -v

Check the NGINX Agent configuration:

kubectl exec -it -n <namespace> <nginx_pod_name> -- cat /etc/nginx-agent/nginx-agent.conf

Check NGINX Agent logs:

kubectl exec -it -n <namespace> <nginx_pod_name> -- nginx-agent